X, the social media platform formerly known as Twitter, has started rolling out its new direct messaging system, XChat, to beta testers as of late May 2025. This move signals a major transformation in how users communicate privately on the platform. Elon Musk aims to push XChat as a competitor to established messaging apps like Signal and WhatsApp.
XChat introduces advanced messaging features to replace old DMs
XChat is designed to completely overhaul the direct messages (DMs) system, which has remained largely unchanged since before Musk’s platform acquisition. According to reports, XChat offers several new features that elevate the messaging experience:
End-to-end encryption ensures message privacy
Group chats for more interactive conversations
Vanishing mode for messages that disappear after being read
Ability to mark messages as unread
File sharing capabilities
Passcode protection with a 4-digit PIN for added security
Audio and video calling without requiring a phone number
Elon Musk announced the rollout on Monday, highlighting that XChat uses “Bitcoin-style encryption” and is built on the Rust programming language, known for its speed and security. Some paying subscribers on X Premium have already gained early access, indicating a phased beta release.
Impact of XChat on X users and messaging services
The introduction of XChat reflects Musk’s long-stated ambition to transform X into an “everything app,” similar to China’s WeChat, where users can chat, call, and share files securely in one place. Musk has expressed his desire to make X’s messaging service as secure and private as Signal, and XChat appears to be a concrete step toward that goal.
Beta testers have reported that XChat’s interface and functionality feel closer to dedicated messaging apps than the old DMs ever did. The new system is expected to replace the current DMs entirely, which has raised mixed reactions among users, with some expressing excitement and others concerned about the change.
XChat’s rollout could mark a turning point for X, potentially attracting users who prioritize secure and feature-rich messaging. Whether it will fully rival giants like WhatsApp remains to be seen, but the initial launch shows Musk’s commitment to expanding X beyond a microblogging platform into a comprehensive communication hub.
By launching XChat, X is taking a bold step to redefine private communication on its platform. It will offer users a modern, encrypted, and versatile messaging experience that aligns with Musk’s vision for the future of digital interaction.